Author: TheConversation

When fiction and real life collide: Defining a dystopia by the state of politics

By Shauna Shames, Associate Professor, Rutgers University; and Amy Atchison, Associate Professor of Political Science & International Relations, Valparaiso University Dystopian fiction is hot. Sales of George Orwell’s “1984” and Margaret Atwood’s “The Handmaid’s Tale” have skyrocketed since 2016. Young adult dystopias – for example, Suzanne Collins’ “The Hunger Games,” Veronica Roth’s “Divergent,” Lois Lowry’s classic, “The Giver,” were best-sellers even before. And with COVID-19, dystopias featuring diseases have taken on new life. Netflix reported a spike in popularity for “Outbreak,” “12 Monkeys,” and others. Does this popularity signal that people think they live in a dystopia now? Haunting...

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When the applause ends: Essential workers deserve to be valued in a post-coronavirus economy

By Christopher Michaelson, Professor of Ethics and Business Law, University of St. Thomas The coronavirus recession has laid bare how illogically the U.S. labor market values work that matters. In the United States, as elsewhere, citizens have been extolling the role of essential workers – such as nurses, grocery suppliers and delivery drivers – by, for example, rewarding them with nightly claps. Yet many of these employees receive low pay and few protections, suggesting a different appreciation of their worth in the market. But in highlighting this disconnect, perhaps the crisis has also provided an opportunity to reimagine an...

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Intangible benefits: Why Americans have quickly tired of hand-washing and social distancing

By Gretchen Chapman, Professor of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University; and George Loewenstein, Professor of Economics and Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University States are beginning to open up their economies after successfully slowing the spread of the coronavirus. Much of the credit for that goes to Americans dutifully following prescribed behavior. People have been washing their hands frequently, maintaining physical distance from others, wearing face masks, sanitizing door knobs and even disinfecting food and packages brought into the house. But in order to continue to contain the spread of the virus, we’ll still need to sustain these behaviors for weeks and...

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Staying Safe Outdoors: Lyme disease symptoms and other summer illnesses could be mistaken for COVID-19

By Jory Brinkerhoff, Associate Professor of Biology, University of Richmond Summer is field season for ecologists like me, a time when my colleagues, students and I go out into fields and woods in search of ticks to study the patterns and processes that allow disease-causing microbes – primarily bacteria and viruses – to spread among wildlife and humans. That field work means we’re also at risk of getting the very diseases we study. I always remind my crew members to pay close attention to their health. If they get a fever or any other signs of sickness, they should...

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American soldiers have a moral obligation to disobey an unlawful order to occupy of America

By Marcus Hedahl, Associate Professor of Philosophy, United States Naval Academy; and Bradley Jay Strawser, Associate Professor of Philosophy, Naval Postgraduate School President Donald Trump has announced he was considering sending the federal military into the streets of numerous American cities – above and beyond those sent to Washington DC – in an effort to control the protests and violence that have emerged in the wake of the May 25 killing of George Floyd. He has since ordered the military to be withdrawn from the capital, but has not ruled out the possibility of using troops in similar situations...

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Fear and Racism: How the public is manipulated by the politics of tribalism

By Arash Javanbakht, Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Wayne State University Tribalism has become a signature of America within and without since the election of President Trump. The nation has parted ways with international allies, left the rest of the world in their effort to fight the climate change, and most recently the pandemic, by leaving the World Health Organization. Even the pandemic was not a serious issue of importance to our leaders. We did not care much about what was happening in the rest of the world, as opposed to the time of previous pandemics when we were on...

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