Author: TheConversation

Fear and Racism: How the public is manipulated by the politics of tribalism

By Arash Javanbakht, Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Wayne State University Tribalism has become a signature of America within and without since the election of President Trump. The nation has parted ways with international allies, left the rest of the world in their effort to fight the climate change, and most recently the pandemic, by leaving the World Health Organization. Even the pandemic was not a serious issue of importance to our leaders. We did not care much about what was happening in the rest of the world, as opposed to the time of previous pandemics when we were on...

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From Dragnet to Cops: The media industry reckons with a long history of glorifying law enforcement

By Carol A. Stabile, Professor, University of Oregon In a recent interview, Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison was asked why it’s so difficult to prosecute cases against police officers. “Just think about all the cop shows you may have watched in your life,” he replied. “We’re just inundated with this cultural message that these people will do the right thing.” While two of those shows, “Cops” and “Live PD,” have just been canceled, Americans have long been awash in a sea of police dramas. In shows like “Hill Street Blues,” “Gangbusters,” “The Untouchables,” “Dragnet,” “NYPD Blue” and “Law and...

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Denying an African legacy: How the “New Negro” emerged out of the ruins of the Great War

By Elizabeth J. West, Professor of English, Georgia State University Though we often discuss World War I through the lens of history, we occasionally do it through literature. But almost never involving African-American literature. Discussions about literary influences from that era invariably go to the famous trilogy of Hemingway, Faulkner, and Fitzgerald – the authors most representative of America’s iconic Lost Generation. Their work is said to reflect a mood that emerged from the ashes of a war that, with its trail of carnage, left survivors around the world with a despairing vision of life, self and nation. The...

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Life on Welfare: The inaccurate perceptions and false stereotypes about people on public assistance

By Tom Mould, Professor of Anthropology and Folklore, Butler University When Americans talk about people receiving public assistance – food stamps, disability, unemployment payments and other government help – they often have stereotypes and inaccurate perceptions of who those people are and what their lives are like. Statistics can help clarify the picture by challenging false stereotypes of undeserving people gaming the system, but people’s stories about their own experiences can be more memorable and therefore more effective in changing minds. As an anthropologist and folklorist seeking to better understand life on public assistance, I have worked with a...

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Why companies are ending hazard pay for essential workers even as the pandemic rages on

By Nicole Hallett, Associate Clinical Professor of Law, University of Chicago As the shutdown orders went into effect two months ago, several American companies began offering hazard pay to essential employees, such as retail, grocery and health care workers. Now, some of those companies, such as Amazon, RiteAid and Kroger, are ending their hazard or increased pay policies. Yet the risk to these workers remains the same, and the pandemic continues to rage, with tens of thousands of new coronavirus cases in the U.S. and over 1,000 deaths a day. As a labor and employment law expert, I study...

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River of Protest: 2020 uprisings join a long struggle against the disregard for Black life in America

By Matthew Countryman, Chair, Department of Afroamerican and African Studies, Associate Professor of Afroamerican and African Studies, History and American Culture, University of Michigan The river was the metaphor that best captured “the long, continuous movement” of the black freedom struggle for theologian, historian and civil rights activist Vincent Harding. Harding, who had served as a speechwriter for Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., wrote in his groundbreaking 1981 study of African-American history, There is a River: The Black Struggle for Freedom in America that the freedom struggle was “sometimes powerful, tumultuous, roiling with life; at other times meandering and...

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