Author: TheConversation

An Eviction Disaster: The coronavirus housing crisis is about to get worse as courts side with landlords

By Katy Ramsey Mason, Assistant Professor of Law & Director, Medical-Legal Partnership Clinic, University of Memphis The United States is on the verge of a potentially devastating eviction crisis right in the middle of a deadly pandemic. Federal, state and local eviction moratoriums had put most of the pending cases on hold. But as the moratoriums expire and eviction hearings resume, millions of people are at risk of losing their homes. That is because the court process is heavily skewed towards the needs of landlords and offers few protections for tenants – a problem that has been going on...

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Theatrics and Pageantry: How political conventions evolved from picking nominees to hosting parties

By Barbara Norrander, Professor, School of Government & Public Policy, University of Arizona In August the Democratic and Republican national conventions will take on new, uncharted formats. Due to COVID-19 concerns, gone are the mass gatherings in large convention halls, replaced with a switch to mostly online formats. This is just the latest modification in presidential nominating conventions since they were first introduced in the 1830s. Initially, conventions were insulated meetings of representatives from the state parties, with convention delegates on their own determining which candidate became the party’s presidential nominee. By the early 20th century, convention participants began...

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An Atomic Amnesia: Why there are so few narratives about the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

By Sofia Ahlberg, Lecturer in Contemporary Literature, La Trobe University On this day, August 6, seven and a half decades ago, the United States dropped atomic bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and – on August 9 – Nagasaki. While early postwar literature registered fear of atomic warfare, there are only few references to the bomb in contemporary culture. Some argue that the bombings have sunk into the recesses of the collective unconscious. According to Hiroshima scholar Greg Mitchell in a book he co-authored with Robert Lifton, Hiroshima in America: A Half Century of Denial (1996), the US...

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A Radioactive Plague: The secrecy and censorship surrounding civilian deaths from World War II

By Janet Farrell Brodie, Professor of History, Claremont Graduate University The atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki 75 years ago, is one of the most studied events in modern history. And yet significant aspects of that bombing are still not well known. I published a social history of U.S. censorship in the aftermath of the bombings, Radiation Secrecy and Censorship after Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which this piece is based on. The material was drawn from a dozen different manuscript collections in archives around the US. I found that military and civilian officials in the U.S. sought to contain information...

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Remembering Sadako Sasaki: The enduring controversy of why America used Atomic weapons on Japan

By Amy Maguire, Senior Lecturer in International Law and Human Rights, University of Newcastle On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima, Japan. Three days later, on August 9, 1945, the United States dropped a second atomic bomb on Nagasaki. These remain the only two instances of nuclear weapons being used in warfare to this day. The second world war commenced in 1939. While the war in Europe ended on May 8, 1945, the war in the Pacific only ended with Japan’s unconditional surrender to the Allies on August 15, 1945....

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Plutonium and Pop Culture: The lasting influence of two vaporized cities on anime and manga

By Frank Fuller, Adjunct Professor of Political Science, Villanova University At the end of Katsuhiro Otomo’s dystopian Japanese anime film “Akira,” a throbbing, white mass begins to envelop Neo-Tokyo. Eventually, its swirling winds engulf the metropolis, swallowing it whole and leaving a skeleton of a city in its wake. The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki – along with the firebombings of Tokyo – were traumatic experiences for the Japanese people. It is no surprise that for years, the devastation remained at the forefront of their conscience, and that part of the healing process meant returning to this imagery...

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