Author: TheConversation

Vigilantism is a dark tradition of law enforcement woven into American culture

By Jonathan Obert, Assistant Professor of Political Science, Amherst College It is a contentious time in the United States, with a pandemic, racial equality, police violence, and a presidential election all occupying the public’s attention. Given all that stress, it can seem like people are taking the law into their own hands more often. It is not just in Kenosha, Wisconsin. In recent weeks, there have been confrontations over removing monuments to the Confederacy, clashes over the use of face masks, attempts to protect – or intimidate – Black Lives Matter protesters and even a renewed interest in “citizen’s...

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A Democratizing Institution: Dismantling the post office destroys far more than just mail service

By Patty Heyda, Associate Professor of Urban Design and Architecture, Washington University in St Louis The U.S. Postal Service is under threat of collapse and privatization. This comes after years of federal political maneuvering that has effectively depleted revenues and staffing, issues now amplified by new cuts to overtime worker pay and slowed delivery. This matters now more than ever as the COVID-19 pandemic rages, and ahead of November elections when many Americans anticipate voting by mail in order to stay safe. But the impacts of degrading the USPS go beyond simply making mail service less reliable and hindering...

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The worst of times, the best of times: How the pandemic has been a tale of two movie industries

By Matthew Jordan, Associate Professor of Media Studies, Pennsylvania State University Since the start of the pandemic, the film industry has been in free fall. As deaths have continued to climb, so have studio losses, with crowded theaters – once a source of collective entertainment and escapism – now seen as petri dishes for the virus. Familiar blockbuster franchises whose summer releases studios banked on to balance bleeding ledgers have been barred from shuttered theaters. The 25th James Bond film, “No Time to Die,” the mind-bending thriller “Tenet” by directer Christopher Nolan, Marvel Universe’s “Black Widow,” and the DC...

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From 1864 Rebellion to 2020 Pandemic: America cannot have a free society without elections

By Calvin Schermerhorn, Professor of History, Arizona State University The outlook was not promising in 1864 for President Abraham Lincoln’s reelection. Hundreds of thousands of Americans had been killed, wounded or displaced in a civil war with no end in sight. Lincoln was unpopular. Radical Republicans in his own party doubted his commitment to Black civil rights and condemned his friendliness to ex-rebels. Momentum was building to replace him on the ballot with Treasury Secretary Salmon P. Chase. A pamphlet went viral arguing that “Lincoln cannot be re-elected to the Presidency,” warning that “The people have lost all confidence...

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Social Isolation: How prolonged loneliness during COVID-19 raises the dementia risk in older adults

By Karra Harrington, Postdoctoral Research Fellow, Clinical Psychologist, Pennsylvania State University; and Martin J. Sliwinski, Professor of Human Development and Family Studies, Director of the Center for Healthy Aging, Pennsylvania State University Physical pain is unpleasant, yet it is vital for survival because it is a warning that your body is in danger. It tells you to take your hand off a hot burner or to see a doctor about discomfort in your chest. Pain reminds us all that we need to take care of ourselves. Feeling lonely is the social equivalent to feeling physical pain. It even triggers...

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A celebration of Black culture: African Americans have used public spaces to defy white supremacy

By Shannon M. Smith, Associate Professor of History, College of Saint Benedict & Saint John’s University From Richmond to New York City to Seattle, anti-racist activists are getting results as Confederate monuments are coming down by the dozens. In Richmond, Virginia, protesters have changed the story of Lee Circle, home to a 130-year-old monument to Confederate General Robert E. Lee. It is now a new community space where graffiti, music and projected images turn the statue of Lee from a monument to white supremacy into a backdrop proclaiming that Black Lives Matter. This is not a new phenomenon. I’m...

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