Author: TheConversation

An epidemic of distrust: New study details the public health problem behind not drinking tap water

By Asher Rosinger, Assistant Professor of Biobehavioral Health, Anthropology, and Demography. Director, Water, Health, and Nutrition Laboratory, Penn State Imagine seeing a news report about lead contamination in drinking water in a community that looks like yours. It might make you think twice about whether to drink your tap water or serve it to your kids, especially if you also have experienced tap water problems in the past. In a new study – Examining Recent Trends in the Racial Disparity Gap in Tap Water Consumption: NHANES 2011–2018, my colleagues Anisha Patel, Francesca Weaks and I estimate that approximately 61.4...

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Underage Drinking: Alcohol companies make billions in profit from the behavior they do little to prevent

By David H. Jernigan, Professor of Health Law, Policy & Management, Boston University Alcohol is still the most commonly used drug among high school students. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, every year approximately 3,500 people under 21 die because of alcohol use. I have studied the relationship between alcohol marketing and youth drinking behavior for the past 20 years. In 2011, my colleagues and I performed what to our knowledge was the first and only survey of what specific brands of alcohol underage people drink. We asked 1,032 young drinkers about 898 brands of alcohol...

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Entitled Self-Importance: Research links narcissistic people to increased aggressive and violent behavior

By Brad Bushman, Professor of Communication and Psychology, The Ohio State University; and Sophie Kjaervik, PhD Student in Communication, The Ohio State University A recent review of 437 studies on narcissism and aggression, involving a total of over 123,000 participants, found the narcissism is related to a 21% increase in aggression and an 18% increase in violence. Narcissism is defined as “entitled self-importance.” The term narcissism comes from the mythical Greek character Narcissus, who fell in love with his own image reflected in still water. Aggression is defined as any behavior intended to harm another person who does not...

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A White Messiah: The history of how Europeans fashioned the Son of God into their own image

By Anna Swartwood House, Assistant Professor of Art History, University of South Carolina The portrayal of Jesus as a white, European man has come under renewed scrutiny during this period of introspection over the legacy of racism in society. As protesters called for the removal of Confederate statues in the U.S., activist Shaun King went further, suggesting that murals and artwork depicting “white Jesus” should “come down.” His concerns about the depiction of Christ and how it is used to uphold notions of white supremacy are not isolated. Prominent scholars and the archbishop of Canterbury have called to reconsider...

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Cost of the Unknown: Why there will never be agreement on if the COVID lockdowns were worth it

By James D. Long, Associate Professor of Political Science, Co-founder of the Political Economy Forum, Host of “Neither Free Nor Fair?” podcast, University of Washington; Mark A. Smith, Professor of Political Science, University of Washington; Victor Menaldo, Professor of Political Science, Co-founder of the Political Economy Forum, University of Washington As an increasingly vaccinated world emerges from lockdowns, lots of people are talking about whether the fight against the pandemic was too strong or too weak. Some people argue restrictions did not go far enough, while others maintain the attempted cures have been worse than the disease. One reason...

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Unequal Hardships: Pandemic Misery Index reveals that few Americans have survived COVID-19 unscathed

By Kyla Thomas, Sociologist, USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences With more than 30 million people infected and 550,000 dead, the U.S. is among the nations hardest hit by the COVID-19 pandemic. From job loss to housing insecurity to mental distress, the social, psychological and economic hardships brought on by the pandemic are extensive and likely to outlast the pandemic itself. To better understand the breadth and depth of the pandemic’s impact on American lives, I worked with colleagues at the USC Dornsife Center for Economic and Social Research to develop an index of “pandemic misery.” We...

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