Author: Reporter

Han Kang’s Nobel Prize: South Koreans celebrate first writer to win preeminent award in world literature

South Koreans reacted with joy and astonishment in October after learning that homegrown writer Han Kang won the Nobel Prize in literature, an unexpected moment that stoked national pride about the country’s growing cultural influence. Han, known for her experimental and often disturbing stories that explore human traumas and violence and incorporate the brutal moments of South Korea’s modern history, is the country’s first writer to win the preeminent award in world literature. Han’s triumph adds to the growing global influence of South Korean culture, which in recent years included the successes of director Bong Joon-ho’s Oscar-winning “Parasite,” the...

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Winter of war: Display of scorched transformer highlights Russia’s attack on civilian energy

A charred transformer from one of Ukraine’s badly damaged power plants has come to a square in Kyiv’s city center, a stark reminder of the scale of destruction caused by Russian strikes on the country’s energy system. The massive blackened hulk juxtaposed with a Ferris wheel further down Kontraktova Square — or Square of Contracts in honor of the place’s mercantile past — also serves as a contrast between the peacetime that was and the harsh reality of war in Ukraine. The exhibition by private energy company DTEK, a nongovernmental organization and Ukraine’s Ministry of Energy opened in September...

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Ukraine is making its infrastructure harder for Russia to destroy by building clean energy sources

Maxim Timchenko, CEO of DTEK, the largest private energy company in Ukraine, pulls out a piece of paper with bar charts showing how much new electricity his company has brought online this year in the country versus how much Russian bombs have destroyed. Total electricity goes up, then down, then up, then down — capturing the company’s constant rebuilding each time Russian missile attacks take out a facility, which include wind and solar farms and thermal (coal or gas-fired) generating stations. The Russian strikes are part of a campaign to target energy infrastructure to reduce power in Ukraine as...

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Ukrainian hospital clowns replace fear with joy for cancer patients who survived Russian missile strike

Their costumes are put on with surgical precision: Floppy hats, foam noses, bright clothes, and a ukulele with multicolored nylon strings. Moments later, in a beige hospital ward normally filled with the beeping sounds of medical machinery, there are bursts of giggles and silly singing. As Ukraine’s medical facilities come under pressure from intensifying attacks in the war against Russia’s full-scale invasion, volunteer hospital clowns are duck-footing their way in to provide some badly needed moments of joy for hospitalized children. The “Bureau of Smiles and Support” (BUP) is a hospital clowning initiative established in 2023 by Olha Bulkina,...

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Cesium’s half-life: Foraged mushrooms could help research radioactive fallout from Chernobyl

Sweden’s strong foraging culture could help determine how much radioactive fallout remains in the Scandinavian country, 38 years after the Chernobyl nuclear explosion. The Swedish Radiation Safety Authority has asked mushroom-pickers to send samples of this season’s harvest for testing. The goal of the measurement project is to map the levels of Cesium-137 in mushrooms and see how much remains after the April 26, 1986 disaster at the Soviet nuclear power plant in what is now Ukraine. Cesium, the key radioactive material released in the fallout, has a half-life of some 30 years. It can build up in the...

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Cultivating grapes: Napa Valley teaches Ukrainian winemakers how to heal their war-ravaged vineyards

As the head of an association of winemakers in southern Ukraine, Georgiy Molchanov knows a lot about how to cultivate grapes but not so much how to grow them amid undetonated mines. But that was the situation he found himself in after a Russian rocket dropped the explosives on his vineyard near the port city of Mykolaiv in August 2022, six months after Russia invaded. The damage, and danger, the mines brought to his business marked one of the myriad catastrophic effects the more than 2-year-old war has had on the eastern European country. Now, thanks to the combined...

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